|
 |
|
Doraville Whitney was the
first Black settler in Isabella County in 1860. The first documentation of
an African-American settler in Mecosta County Michigan was James Guy.
His deed was signed by Abraham Lincoln. He obtained 160 acres in Wheatland
Township on May 30, 1861. Lloyd & Margaret Guy were the first
Black settlers in Montcalm County in 1861. The Homestead Act of 1862 allowed each
settler 160 acres in Michigan. By 1873 African-Americans owned
1,392 acres in the three counties of Isabella, Mecosta and Montcalm.
In the 1860's most of the land in Remus was owned by the Old Settlers. |
|
 |
|
 |
|
 |
Isaac Cook
|
 |
|
Jay, Allen, Solomon &Doyle (Dude) Cook |
|
 |
|
Jay, Allen, & Doyle
(Dude) Cook |
|
 |
|
Erma (Norman) and Jay Cook |
The Cooks
were relatively late arrivals in Mecosta County. Jay Cook, son of Al
and Nancy Cook, arrived in Mecosta County when he was about four years old
around 1900. His newly widowed father, Al Cook, left Jay with Will
and Harriet Cummings while making his way north to the lumbering camps at
Manistee. Al Cook, Jay's father, was married first to Nancy Cook.
Nancy's maiden name was also Cook. Al and Nancy had three children
named Jay, Bessie and George.
Jay lived
with the Cummings family until he was eight years old, then Ike Flowers
took him to Harrietta, Michigan to Art Skinner's Lumber Camp, where he
worked until he was 21 years old. Bessie lived with her aunt for
several years then moved to Manistee to work as a cook in a lumber camp.
George left Michigan and went west. Later Al married Mabel Ellis and
this union three children were born. Their names were Mabel, Ethel
and Eleanor. Bessie moved to the Millbrook area and married Charlie
Green. Jay Cook married Erma Norman and they had six children:
Garth, Vernice, Jay Allen, Lyle, Kenneth and Doyle. They lived in
Grand Rapids between 1921 and 1930. When the depression hit, he came
to Mecosta County and lived on a farm. Most of the children married
into local families.
Back to Top
|
|
 |
|
|
There are "Old Settlers"
who came from Canada via "The Underground Railroad." It was the
most dramatic nonviolent protest against slavery in the United States
that began in the Colonial Era and reached its peak between 1830 and
1865. An estimated 30,000 to 100,000 slaves
used the "railroad" to get to Canada; many others escaped to Mexico,
the Caribbean, and Europe.
|
|
|
 |
|